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Hanson's
Helpful Hints (or handy things to know)
- By using the small (ca. 1/2 inch OD) vacuum tubing
and a plastic syringe, you can pipette cleanly and with fairly accurate delivery volumes.
stretch one end of a one inch length of tubing over a 2 ml plastic syringe, and
insert your pipettes into the other end of the hose. Much longer lived than standard
pipette bulbs and less messy.
- Use a quick connect on an air hose (the small end of
the quick connect) to push solvents through microscale columns made from pipettes.
It's much more convenient than pipette bulbs.
- When combining column fractions, use "vacuum
adapters" common for distillations . It's the piece that has a female joint on
top, a mail joint on bottom and a side-arm. Equip the top with a rubber septum and
teflon cannula to combine column fractions. Apply a vacuum using an aspirator and
siphon your fractions into a flask.
- Use a long needle attached to an air hose to dry your
NMR tubes.
- The 200 MW rule... anything under 200 molecular
weight won't survive long on a high vacuum system.
- Use a 16x100 test tube and 14/20 yellow
"caplug" for small scale extractions. The "caplug" fits tightly
enough that the tube can be inverted without spillage.
- The empty automatic pipetter tip cases (for 200
microliter) make excellent stands for NMR tubes.
- When using microliter syringes with metal complexes,
such as Titanium Isopropoxide, rinse it immediately afterward with organic solvent
followed by acid, then clean as usual.
- Never ever use a brush to clean out a high pressure
reaction vessel or pressure tube. The brush can make tiny scratches on the inside
and cause the glass to fail at high pressure.
TLC
stain recipes (PDF)
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